二.窗体的设置
(本文来源于图老师网站,更多请访问http://m.tulaoshi.com/bianchengyuyan/)1.新建C# Application
[ 相关贴图 ]
2.选中新建的窗体,设置其相应属性:
(1).将 FormBorderStyle 属性设置为 None。
(2).将窗体的 BackgroundImage 属性设置为先前面的位图文件。
(3).将 TransparencyKey 属性设置为位图文件的背景色,本例中为白色。(此属性告诉应用程序窗体中的哪些部分需要设置为透明。 )
(4).加一个picturebox1,就是一关闭位图,点击时关闭应用程序。
(5).加一个contextMenu1,添加一菜单项退出,将winform的contextMenu设为contextMenu1。
按F9运行你的程序,就可以看到你的不规则窗体了。
[ 相关贴图 ]
三.实现代码
前面做的窗口还不能移动。加入下面的代码使其能移动起来,帖出完整的示例代码:
using System;using System.Drawing;using System.Collections;using System.ComponentModel;using System.Windows.Forms;using System.Data;namespace SForm{/// summary/// Summary description for WinForm./// /summarypublic class WinForm : System.Windows.Forms.Form{/// summary/// Required designer variable./// /summaryprivate System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;private System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenu contextMenu1;private System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem menuItem1;private Point mouseOffset; //记录鼠标指针的坐标private bool isMouseDown = false;private System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox pictureBox1; //记录鼠标按键是否按下public WinForm(){//// Required for Windows Form Designer support//InitializeComponent();//// TODO: Add any constructor code after InitializeComponent call//}/// summary/// Clean up any resources being used./// /summaryprotected override void Dispose (bool disposing){if (disposing){if (components != null){components.Dispose();}}base.Dispose(disposing);}#region Windows Form Designer generated code/// summary/// Required method for Designer support - do not modify/// the contents of this method with the code editor./// /summaryprivate void InitializeComponent(){System.Resources.ResourceManager resources = new System.Resources.ResourceManager(typeof(WinForm));this.contextMenu1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenu();this.menuItem1 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem();this.pictureBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox();this.SuspendLayout();//// contextMenu1//this.contextMenu1.MenuItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem[] {this.menuItem1});//// menuItem1//this.menuItem1.Index = 0;this.menuItem1.Text = "退出";this.menuItem1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.menuItem1_Click);//// pictureBox1//this.pictureBox1.Image = ((System.Drawing.Image)(resources.GetObject("pictureBox1.Image")));this.pictureBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(290, 8);this.pictureBox1.Name = "pictureBox1";this.pictureBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(14, 13);this.pictureBox1.SizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.PictureBoxSizeMode.AutoSize;this.pictureBox1.TabIndex = 0;this.pictureBox1.TabStop = false;this.pictureBox1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.pictureBox1_Click);//// WinForm//this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14);this.BackgroundImage = ((System.Drawing.Image)(resources.GetObject("$this.BackgroundImage")));this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(365, 235);this.ContextMenu = this.contextMenu1;this.Controls.Add(this.pictureBox1);this.FormBorderStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FormBorderStyle.None;this.MaximizeBox = false;this.MinimizeBox = false;this.Name = "WinForm";this.Text = "WinForm";this.TransparencyKey = System.Drawing.Color.White;this.MouseDown += new System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventHandler(this.WinForm_MouseDown);this.MouseUp += new System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventHandler(this.WinForm_MouseUp);this.MouseMove += new System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventHandler(this.WinForm_MouseMove);this.ResumeLayout(false);}#endregion/// summary/// The main entry point for the application./// /summary[STAThread]static void Main(){Application.Run(new WinForm());}private void menuItem1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e){this.Close();}private void WinForm_MouseMove(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e){if (isMouseDown){Point mousePos = Control.MousePosition;mousePos.Offset(mouseOffset.X, mouseOffset.Y);Location = mousePos;}}private void WinForm_MouseDown(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e){int xOffset;int yOffset;if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left){xOffset = -e.X - SystemInformation.FrameBorderSize.Width;yOffset = -e.Y - SystemInformation.CaptionHeight -SystemInformation.FrameBorderSize.Height;mouseOffset = new Point(xOffset, yOffset);isMouseDown = true;}}private void WinForm_MouseUp(object sender, System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs e){// 修改鼠标状态isMouseDown的值// 确保只有鼠标左键按下并移动时,才移动窗体if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left){isMouseDown = false;}}private void pictureBox1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e){this.Close();}}}
注:如果监视器的颜色深度设置大于 24 位,TransparencyKey 设置成白色,窗体的非透明部分还是会显示出来,不知道为什么。