NSFileManager *defaultManager;defaultManager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];[defaultManager removeFileAtPath: tildeFilenamehandler: nil];
handler可以接收消息,比如如果删除失败,可以使用fileManager:shouldProceedAfterError: 。
方法三:
IOS 删除文件 删除文件夹 创建文件 创建文件夹 判断文件存在 md5 封装类
自己最近在使用关于数据的存取和删除,于是自己就写了一个包括功能的类,自己用着还是蛮方便,再次分享一下
StorageData.m
//// StorageData.m// xunYi7//// Created by david on 13-6-28.// Copyright (c) 2013年 david. All rights reserved.//#import CommonCrypto/CommonDigest.h#import "StorageData.h"#import "xunYi7AppDelegate.h"@implementation StorageData-(void) connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data{ NSLog(@"开始结didReceiveData搜数据");}-(void) connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response{ NSLog(@"开始结didReceiveResponse搜数据");}-(void) connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error{ NSLog(@"didFailWithError");}-(void) connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection{ NSLog(@"connectionDidFinishLoading");}+(NSMutableData *)remoteFetchData:(NSString *)dataUrl{ NSString *currentDataFilePath = [[self dataPath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:[self fetchTodayDate]];//创建目录 currentDataFilePath = [self createDirectory:currentDataFilePath];currentDataFilePath = [currentDataFilePath stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@.plist",[self md5:dataUrl]]];if([xunYi7AppDelegate isReachable]){NSURL *url = [[NSURL alloc] initWithString:dataUrl];NSURLRequest *request = [[NSURLRequest alloc] initWithURL:urlcachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy timeoutInterval:60];NSURLResponse *response = [[NSURLResponse alloc] init];NSError *receiveDataError = [[NSError alloc] init];NSMutableData *receivedData = (NSMutableData *)[NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:requestreturningResponse:&responseerror:&receiveDataError];[UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = NO;return receivedData; }else{[xunYi7AppDelegate showNetworkMessage]; } return nil;}+(NSMutableData *)localFetchData:(NSString *)dataUrl{NSString *currentDataFilePath = [[self dataPath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:[self fetchTodayDate]]; NSString *yesterdayDataFilePath = [[self dataPath] stringByAppendingPathComponent:[self fetchYesterdayDate]];//创建目录 currentDataFilePath = [self createDirectory:currentDataFilePath];currentDataFilePath = [currentDataFilePath stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@.plist",[self md5:dataUrl]]]; yesterdayDataFilePath = [yesterdayDataFilePath stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@.plist",[self md5:dataUrl]]];NSMutableData *localData = [self fromFilenamePathFetchLocalData:currentDataFilePath];if(localData != nil){//本地数据return localData; }else{//远程获取数据NSMutableData *receivedData = [self remoteFetchData:dataUrl];if(receivedData != nil){ if([self storageDataToFile:receivedData fileName:currentDataFilePath]){NSLog(@"保存成功");[self removeDirectory]; }else{NSLog(@"保存失败"); }}else{ if((localData = [self fromFilenamePathFetchLocalData:yesterdayDataFilePath]) != nil){return localData; }}return receivedData; } return nil;}//md5加密字符串+(NSString *)md5:(NSString *)str{ const char *cStr = [str UTF8String]; unsigned char result[16]; CC_MD5(cStr, strlen(cStr), result); // This is the md5 call return [NSString stringWithFormat: @"%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", result[0], result[1], result[2], result[3], result[4], result[5], result[6], result[7], result[8], result[9], result[10], result[11], result[12], result[13], result[14], result[15] ]; }//上传图片存储+(void) saveUploadImage:(UIImage *)image withName:(NSString *)imageName{ NSFileManager *fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init]; NSError *error;// 获取沙盒目录 NSString *fullPath = [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"]; fullPath = [fullPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"tmpImage"]; if(![fileManager fileExistsAtPath:fullPath]){[fileManager createDirectoryAtPath:fullPathwithIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:&error]; }fullPath = [fullPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:imageName]; NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 0.5);// 将图片写入文件 [imageData writeToFile:fullPath atomically:NO];}//上传图片删除+(void) removeUploadImage:(UIImage *)image withName:(NSString *)imageName{ NSFileManager *fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init]; NSError *error;// 获取沙盒目录 NSString *fullPath = [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"]; fullPath = [fullPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"tmpImage"]; if(![fileManager fileExistsAtPath:fullPath]){[fileManager removeItemAtPath:fullPath error:&error]; }}//获取存储的图片+(NSString *)fetchUploadImagePath:(NSString *)imageName{ NSString *fullPath = [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"Documents"]; fullPath = [fullPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"tmpImage"]; fullPath = [fullPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:imageName]; return fullPath;}//判断文件是否存在+(NSString *)isFileExists:(NSString *)fullpath{ NSFileManager *fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init]; if([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:fullpath]){return fullpath; } return nil;}//数据存储//+(void)//获取存储文件的目录+(NSString *)dataPath{ //此处首先指定了图片存取路径(默认写到应用程序沙盒 中) NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,NSUserDomainMask, YES);//并给文件起个文件名 NSString *filePathDerectory = [paths objectAtIndex:0];return filePathDerectory;}//获取指定文件的数据+(NSMutableData *)fromFilenamePathFetchLocalData:(NSString *)filename{ //保存数据到指定文件中 NSFileManager *fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init]; if([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:filename]){NSData *data = [fileManager contentsAtPath:filename];return [data mutableCopy]; }return nil;}//存储数据到指定文件+(BOOL) storageDataToFile:(NSData *)data fileName:(NSString *)fileName{ //保存数据到指定文件中 NSFileManager *fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init]; if([fileManager createFileAtPath:fileName contents:data attributes:nil]){return YES; }else{return NO; }}//删除文件+(void) deleteFile:(NSString *)fileName{ NSFileManager *fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init]; NSError *error; [fileManager removeItemAtPath:fileName error:&error];}//获取今天的日期+(NSString *) fetchTodayDate{ NSDate *currentDate = [NSDate date]; NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init]; [dateFormatter setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterMediumStyle]; return [dateFormatter stringFromDate:currentDate];}//获取昨天的日期+(NSString *) fetchYesterdayDate{ NSDate *yesterdayDate = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:-(24 * 60 * 60)]; NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init]; [dateFormatter setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterMediumStyle]; return [dateFormatter stringFromDate:yesterdayDate];}//获取前天的日期+(NSString *) fetchYesterdayBeforeDate{ NSDate *yesterdayDate = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:-(2 * (24 * 60 * 60))]; NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init]; [dateFormatter setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterMediumStyle]; return [dateFormatter stringFromDate:yesterdayDate];}//获取存储文件的数据//创建文件//创建目录+(NSString *) createDirectory:(NSString *)directoryName{ NSFileManager *fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init]; NSError *error; if(![fileManager fileExistsAtPath:directoryName]){[fileManager createDirectoryAtPath:directoryNamewithIntermediateDirectories:YES attributes:nil error:&error];if(error == nil){ return directoryName;}else{ return directoryName;} }else{return directoryName; }}//删除文件+(void) removeFile:(NSString *)filePath{ NSError *error;NSFileManager *fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init]; if([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:filePath]){[fileManager removeItemAtPath:filePath error:&error]; } if(error){NSLog(@"error = %@",error); }}//删除目录+(void) removeDirectory{ NSArray *paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES); NSString *documentsPath = [paths objectAtIndex:0]; NSString *removeDirectoryPath = [documentsPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:[self fetchYesterdayBeforeDate]]; NSError *error;NSFileManager *fileManager = [[NSFileManager alloc] init]; if([fileManager fileExistsAtPath:removeDirectoryPath]){[fileManager removeItemAtPath:removeDirectoryPath error:&error]; } if(error){NSLog(@"error = %@",error); }}@endStorageData.h//// StorageData.h// xunYi7//// Created by david on 13-6-28.// Copyright (c) 2013年 david. All rights reserved.//#import Foundation/Foundation.h@interface StorageData : NSObjectNSURLConnectionDataDelegate, NSURLConnectionDelegate+(NSMutableData *)remoteFetchData:(NSString *)dataUrl;+(NSMutableData *)localFetchData:(NSString *)dataUrl;+(void) saveUploadImage:(UIImage *)image withName:(NSString *)imageName;+(NSString *) uploadImage:(UIImage *)image withName:(NSString *)imageName;+(NSString *) fetchUploadImagePath;+(NSString *) fetchUploadImagePath:(NSString *)imageName;+(void) removeUploadImage:(UIImage *)image withName:(NSString *)imageName;+(NSString *)isFileExists:(NSString *)fullpath;+(void) removeFile:(NSString *)filePath;@end
有不完善的地方,希望指正和修改
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