jsp Hibernate入门教程

海边木屋2014

海边木屋2014

2016-02-19 11:12

今天图老师小编给大家精心推荐个jsp Hibernate入门教程教程,一起来看看过程究竟如何进行吧!喜欢还请点个赞哦~
例如:
代码如下:

HibernateTest.java
import onlyfun.caterpillar.*;
import net.sf.hibernate.*;
import net.sf.hibernate.cfg.*;
import java.util.*;
public class HibernateTest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws HibernateException {
SessionFactory sessionFactory = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
List users = session.find("from User");
User updated = null;
for (ListIterator iterator = users.listIterator(); iterator.hasNext(); ) {
User user = (User) iterator.next();
if(updated == null)
updated = user;
System.out.println(user.getName() +
"ntAge: " + user.getAge() +
"ntSex: " + user.getSex());
}
updated.setName("justin");
session.flush();
users = session.find("from User");
session.close();
sessionFactory.close();
for (ListIterator iterator = users.listIterator(); iterator.hasNext(); ) {
User user = (User) iterator.next();
System.out.println(user.getName() +
"ntAge: " + user.getAge() +
"ntSex: " + user.getSex());
}
}
}

 这个程序会显示数据表中的所有数据,并将数据表中的第一笔数据更新,一个执行的结果如下:
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (net.sf.hibernate.cfg.Environment).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
Hibernate: select user0_.user_id as user_id, user0_.name as name, user0_.sex as sex, user0_.age as age from USER user0_
caterpillar
Age: 28
Sex: M
momor
Age: 25
Sex: F
Bush
Age: 25
Sex: M
Becky
Age: 35
Sex: F
Hibernate: update USER set name=?, sex=?, age=? where user_id=?
Hibernate: select user0_.user_id as user_id, user0_.name as name, user0_.sex as sex, user0_.age as age from USER user0_
justin
Age: 28
Sex: M
momor
Age: 25
Sex: F
Bush
Age: 25
Sex: M
Becky
Age: 35
Sex: F

 如果您开启了一个Session,从数据表中取出数据显示到使用者接口上,之后关闭Session,当使用者在接口上操作完毕并按下储存时,这时您要重新开启一个Session,使用update()方法将对象中的数据更新至对应的数据表中,一个例子如下: 
代码如下:

HibernateTest.java
import onlyfun.caterpillar.*;
import net.sf.hibernate.*;
import net.sf.hibernate.cfg.*;
import java.util.*;
public class HibernateTest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws HibernateException {
SessionFactory sessionFactory = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
List users = session.find("from User");
// 关闭这个Session
session.close();
User updated = null;
for (ListIterator iterator = users.listIterator(); iterator.hasNext(); ) {
User user = (User) iterator.next();
if(updated == null)
updated = user;
System.out.println(user.getName() +
"ntAge: " + user.getAge() +
"ntSex: " + user.getSex());
}
// 使用者作一些操作,之后储存
updated.setName("caterpillar");
// 开启一个新的Session
session = sessionFactory.openSession();
// 更新数据
session.update(updated);
users = session.find("from User");
session.close();
sessionFactory.close();
for (ListIterator iterator = users.listIterator(); iterator.hasNext(); ) {
User user = (User) iterator.next();
System.out.println(user.getName() +
"ntAge: " + user.getAge() +
"ntSex: " + user.getSex());
}
}
}

 这个程序执行的结果范例如下,您可以看看实际上执行了哪些SQL:
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (net.sf.hibernate.cfg.Environment).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
Hibernate: select user0_.user_id as user_id, user0_.name as name, user0_.sex as sex, user0_.age as age from USER user0_
justin
Age: 28
Sex: M
momor
Age: 25
Sex: F
Bush
Age: 25
Sex: M
Becky
Age: 35
Sex: F
Hibernate: update USER set name=?, sex=?, age=? where user_id=?
Hibernate: select user0_.user_id as user_id, user0_.name as name, user0_.sex as sex, user0_.age as age from USER user0_
caterpillar
Age: 28
Sex: M
momor
Age: 25
Sex: F
Bush
Age: 25
Sex: M
Becky
Age: 35
Sex: F

 Hibernate提供了一个saveOrUpdate()方法,为数据的储存或更新提供了一个统一的操作接口,藉由定义映像文件时,设定id标签的unsaved-value来决定什么是新的值必需,什么是已有的值必须更新:
User.hbm.xml
代码如下:

id name="id" type="string" unsaved-value="null"
column name="user_id" sql-type="char(32)" /
generator class="uuid.hex"/
/id

unsaved-value
可以设定的值包括:
any - 总是储存
none - 总是更新
null - id为null时储存(预设)
valid - id为null或是指定值时储存
 这样设定之后,您可以使用session.saveOrUpdate(updated);来取代上一个程序的session.update(updated);方法。
 如果要删除数据,只要使用delete()方法即可,直接看个例子。
代码如下:

HibernateTest.java
import onlyfun.caterpillar.*;
import net.sf.hibernate.*;
import net.sf.hibernate.cfg.*;
import java.util.*;
public class HibernateTest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws HibernateException {
SessionFactory sessionFactory = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
List users = session.find("from User");
User updated = null;
for (ListIterator iterator = users.listIterator(); iterator.hasNext(); ) {
User user = (User) iterator.next();
if(updated == null)
updated = user;
System.out.println(user.getName() +
"ntAge: " + user.getAge() +
"ntSex: " + user.getSex());
}
session.delete(updated);
users = session.find("from User");
session.close();
sessionFactory.close();
for (ListIterator iterator = users.listIterator(); iterator.hasNext(); ) {
User user = (User) iterator.next();
System.out.println(user.getName() +
"ntAge: " + user.getAge() +
"ntSex: " + user.getSex());
}
}
}

 一个执行的结果范例如下:
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (net.sf.hibernate.cfg.Environment).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
Hibernate: select user0_.user_id as user_id, user0_.name as name, user0_.sex as sex, user0_.age as age from USER user0_
justin
Age: 28
Sex: M
momor
Age: 25
Sex: F
Bush
Age: 25
Sex: M
Becky
Age: 35
Sex: F
Hibernate: delete from USER where user_id=?
Hibernate: select user0_.user_id as user_id, user0_.name as name, user0_.sex as sex, user0_.age as age from USER user0_
momor
Age: 25
Sex: F
Bush
Age: 25
Sex: M
Becky
Age: 35
Sex: F
 Hibernate对于数据的更新、删除等动作,是依懒id值来判定,如果您已知id值,则可以使用load()方法来加载资料,例如:
User user = (User) session.load(User.class, id);
 更多有关于Hibernate资料更新操作的说明,您可以看看参考手册的第九章内容。
展开更多 50%)
分享

猜你喜欢

jsp Hibernate入门教程

Web开发
jsp Hibernate入门教程

JSP入门教程(1)

Java JAVA基础
JSP入门教程(1)

s8lol主宰符文怎么配

英雄联盟 网络游戏
s8lol主宰符文怎么配

JSP入门教程(2)

Java JAVA基础
JSP入门教程(2)

JSP入门教程(3)

Java JAVA基础
JSP入门教程(3)

lol偷钱流符文搭配推荐

英雄联盟 网络游戏
lol偷钱流符文搭配推荐

JSP入门教程(4)

Java JAVA基础
JSP入门教程(4)

AS入门教程

flash教程
AS入门教程

lolAD刺客新符文搭配推荐

英雄联盟
lolAD刺客新符文搭配推荐

c语言:金币阵列的问题

c语言:金币阵列的问题

初学者接触HTML了解一些HTML标记(2)

初学者接触HTML了解一些HTML标记(2)
下拉加载更多内容 ↓