VB.NET窗体操作技巧两则
VB.NET窗体操作技巧两则,VB.NET窗体操作技巧两则
Public Class Form1
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
Private mouse_offset As Point
Private Sub form1_MouseDown(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles MyBase.MouseDown
mouse_offset = New Point(e.X, e.Y)
End Sub
Private Sub form1_MouseMove(ByVal Sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles MyBase.MouseMove
按住鼠标左右键均可拖动窗体
If e.Button = MouseButtons.Left Or e.Button = MouseButtons.Right Then
Dim mousePos As Point = Sender.findform().MousePosition
获得鼠标偏移量
mousePos.Offset(-mouse_offset.X, -mouse_offset.Y)
设置窗体随鼠标一起移动
Sender.findform().Location = mousePos
End If
End Sub
Private Sub BtnExit_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
关闭窗体
Me.Close()
End Sub
End Class
二、多个窗体之间互相调用
在VB6中,多个窗体之间可以很方便地互相调用,如:在Form1中,只需要用一条“Form2.Show” 语句就能显示窗体Form2。然而在VB.NET中窗体处理机制发生了很大的变化:在访问窗体之前,你必须进行窗体实例化;如果在项目中有多处代码访问同一窗体,则你必须把它的同一实例指针传递给这些代码,否则新创建的窗体实例就不再是原先的窗体了。
下面的代码实现窗体Form1和Form2之间互相调用,Form1为主窗体。Form1上的按钮BtnShowFrm2的标题为“显示Form2”,Form2上的按钮BtnShowFrm1的标题为“显示Form1”。
1、Form1中的代码:
Public Class Form1
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
创建Form2的一个新的实例
Dim Frm2 As New Form2()
Public Function Instance2(ByVal frm As Form2)
Frm2 = frm
End Function
Private Sub BtnShowFrm2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles BtnShowFrm2.Click
以下语句保证在Form2以及其他窗体中访问Form1时,
都将得到Form1的同一个窗体实例。
Frm2.Instance(Me)
Frm2.Show()
Me.Hide()
End Sub
End Class
2、Form2中的代码:
Public Class Form2
Inherits System.Windows.Forms.Form
Dim frm1 As Form1
借助一个新增的Instance属性来生成窗体frm1的实例
Public Function Instance(ByVal frm As Form1)
frm1 = frm
End Function
Private Sub BtnShowFrm1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles BtnShowFrm1.Click
Me.Hide()
frm1.Show()
End Sub
Private Sub Form2_Closed(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Closed
如果Form2被关闭,则设置Form1的按钮BtnShowFrm2不可用。
frm1.BtnShowFrm2.Enabled = False
frm1.Show()
End Sub
End Class
以上代码全部在Windows XP,VB.NET下调试通过。
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